pressure
pressure، kettle reboiler، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel continuous، horizontal pressure vessel continuous، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel batch، horizontal pressure vessel batch، vertical jacketed pressure vessel batch، vertical pressure vessel batch، vertical jacketed pressure vessel continuous، vertical pressure vessel continuous، utility boiler unit، a utility boiler unit، b utility boiler unit، c utility boiler unit، compressor، a compressor، air cooled heat exchanger، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel receiver، horizontal pressure vessel receiver، vertical jacketed pressure vessel receiver، vertical pressure vessel receiver، shell amp tube heat exchanger، process heater furnace، waste heat boiler، water chiller، cooling tower، motor driven centrifugal pump، turbine gt hp kw، storage vessel، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel storage، horizontal pressure vessel storage، vertical jacketed pressure vessel storage، vertical pressure vessel storage، pumps gear amp positive displacement، reciprocating compressor، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel knockout، horizontal pressure vessel knockout، vertical jacketed pressure vessel knockout، vertical pressure knockout، enclosed jacket reactor continuous، open top jacket reactor continuous، refrigeration compressor، vessel heater، motor driven in line pump، particulate scrubber، screw conveyor، plate and frame filter، water sealed vacuum pump، fans and blowers، cloth bay baghouse dust collector، cyclone dust collector، live bottom bin، cone bottom vessel، centrifuge precipitator، horizontal plate filter، automatic batch centrifuge، manually operated centrifuge، fabric cartridge filter، tubular fabric filter، smokeless flare، ddt gas adsorption service، tower gas adsorption service، ddt liquid adsorption service، tower liquid adsorption service، ddt extraction service، tower extraction service، ddt absorber service، tower absorber service، ddt stripper with therm rb، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، tower stripper with therm rb، ddt desorber service، tower desorber service، horizontal thermosiphon reboiler، vertical thermosiphon reboiler، ddt distillation with therm rb، tower distillation with therm rb، continuous centrifuge، mill، liquid cyclone separator، flotation cell، conditioning cell، crusher، scale، turbine lt hp kw، enclosed reactor vessel continuous، open top reactor vessel continuous، non smokeless flare، ddt distillation with kettle rb، tower distillation with kettle rb، ddt stripper with kettle rb، tower stripper with kettle rb، air compressor، reactor vessel batch، a reactor vessel batch، b reactor vessel batch، c reactor vessel batch، d reactor vessel batch، motor driven magnetic drive pipe، rectangular tile chest، cylindrical tile chest، vibrating pressure screen، bow screen low consistency stock screen، deflaker، refiner، static mixer، off machine pulper، on machine pulper، rotary blender، culinary air filter، culinary sterile steam filter f، sanitary pipe filter، sanitary pipe strainer، sanitary filter press، in line metal trap، fluming reclaim reel، shear pump homogenizer، homogenizer piston head، high speed mixer norman، rotary bowl mixer blender، kettle blender without steam jacket، horizontal ribbon blender، jacket horizontal ribbon blender، reversing anchor agitator، double motion agitator، fluming pump، air diaphragm sanitary pump، sanitary rotary lobe pump، sanitary centrifugal pump with flow control، jacket sanitary horizontal tank، sanitary horizontal tank، jacket sanitary vertical tank atmospheric surge، sanitary vertical tank atmospheric surge، jacket sanitary vertical tank atmospheric mixing، sanitary vertical tank atmospheric mixing، super sack unloader with screw conveyor discharge، super sack unloader with pneumatic conveyance discharge، container dumper column، container dumper hydraulic drum، container dumper hydraulic bin، double pipe corrugated exchanger، direct steam injection dsi exchanger، plate amp frame multizone heat exchanger، fluming dewatering shaker، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، sanitary screw feeder، rotary drum cooker cooler، gas turbine with combustion chamber، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel with boot، horizontal pressure vessel with boot، kettle reboiler، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel continuous، horizontal pressure vessel continuous، vertical jacketed pressure vessel continuous، vertical pressure vessel continuous، air cooled heat exchanger، shell amp tube heat exchanger، process heater furnace، water chiller، cooling tower، motor driven centrifugal pump، motor driven spare centrifugal pump، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel storage، horizontal pressure vessel storage، vertical jacketed pressure vessel storage، vertical pressure vessel storage، reciprocating compressor، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel knockout، horizontal pressure vessel knockout، vertical jacketed pressure vessel knockout، vertical pressure vessel knockout، enclosed jacket reactor continuous، motor driven in line pump، ddt distillation with therm rb، tower distillation with therm rb، enclosed reactor vessel continuous، open top reactor vessel continuous، ddt distillation with kettle rb، tower distillation with kettle rb، motor driven magnetic drive pump، ac see air compressors ac، agitated tanks at، cond cell، float cell، mach pulp، mixer، off mach، open top، reactor، air compressor، air compressors ac، centrif m، centrif t see drawings and for turbines، recip gas، recip motor، single s، single s، air cooled heat exchanger، air diaphragm sanitary pump، at see agitated tanks at، automatic batch centrifuge، bl see blenders bl، blenders bl، rotary، boiler unit، bow screen low consistency stock screen، c see condensers c، centrifugal pumps cp، ansi، ansi plast، api، axial flow، canned، centrif، flume pump، gen serve، in line، mag drive، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، san pump، centrifuge precipitator، centrifuges ct، atm suspen، batch auto، batch botm، batch top، bot unload، screen bwl continuous، solid bowl، top unload، vibratory continuous، cloth bay baghouse dust collector، co see conveyors co، compressor، condensers c، barometric، conditioning cell، cone bottom vessel، container dumper column، container dumper hydraulic bin، container dumper hydraulic drum، continuous centrifuge، conveyors co، screw، cooling tower، cooling towers ctw، cooling، cooling wp، cp see centrifugal pumps cp، cr see crushers cr، crusher، crushers cr، cone، gyratory، ct see centrifuges ct، ctw see cooling towers ctw، culinary sterile steam filter f، culinary air filter، cyclone dust collector، cylindrical tile chest، dc see dust collectors dc، ddt see double diameter towers ddt packed trayed، ddt absorber service، ddt desorber service، ddt distillation with kettle rb، ddt distillation with therm rb، ddt extraction service، ddt gas adsorption service، ddt liquid adsorption service، ddt stripper with kettle rb، ddt stripper with therm rb، deflaker، direct steam injection dsi exchanger، double diameter towers ddt packed trayed، adsorber، desorber، distillation with kettle reboiler، distillation with therm reboiler، extraction، gas adsorption، liquid adsorption، stripper with kettle reboiler، stripper with therm reboiler، double motion agitator، double pipe corrugated exchanger، dust collectors dc، centrif pre، cloth bay، cyclone، mult cyclo، pulse shkr، washers، enclosed jacket reactor continuous، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، enclosed reactor vessel continuous، extraction service، double diameter tower، single diameter tower، f see filters f، fabric cartridge filter، fans fn، centrif، propeller، rot blower، vaneaxial، fans and blowers، field erected boiler unit، filters f، cartridge، plate frame، san air، san press، san steam، san strain، sparkler، tubular، flares flr، derrick non smokeless، derrick smokeless، guyed non smokeless، guyed smokeless، horizontal non smokeless، horizontal smokeless، self supp non smokeless، self supp smokeless، flotation cell، flr see flares flr، fluming dewatering shaker، fluming pump، fluming reclaim reel، fn see fans fn، fu see furnaces fu، furnaces fu، box، heater، pyrolysis، reformer، vertical، gas adsorption service، double diameter tower، single diameter tower، gas compressors gc، centrif see drawings and for turbines، recip gas see، recip motor see، gas turbine with combustion chamber، gc see gas compressors gc، gear pumps gp، canned rtr، gear، mech seal، gp see gear pumps gp، he see heat exchangers he، heat exchangers he، air cooled، corrugated، hot water، multi pf، shell tube see drawing for instrumentation، stm he mod، waste heat، high speed mixer norman، homogenizer piston head، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel batch، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel continuous، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel continuous، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel knockout، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel receiver، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel storage، horizontal jacketed pressure vessel with boot، horizontal plate filter، horizontal pressure vessel batch، horizontal pressure vessel continuous، horizontal pressure vessel knockout، horizontal pressure vessel receiver، horizontal pressure vessel storage، horizontal pressure vessel with boot، horizontal ribbon blender، horizontal tanks ht، horiz drum batch، horiz drum continuous، horiz drum receiver، horiz drum storage، jacketed batch، jacketed continuous، jacketed receiver، jacketed storage، horizontal thermosiphon reboiler، hotwater set with shell amp tube heat exchanger، ht see horizontal tanks ht، in line metal trap، jacket horizontal ribbon blender، jacket sanitary horizontal tank، jacket sanitary vertical tank atmospheric mixing، jacket sanitary vertical tank atmospheric surge، kettle blender with steam jacket، kettle blender without steam jacket، kettle reboiler، liquid adsorption service، double diameter tower، single diameter tower، liquid cyclone separator، live bottom bin، m see mills m، manually operated centrifuge، mill، mills m، autogenous، ball mill، rod mill، mixers mx، static، motor driven centrifugal pump، motor driven in line pump، motor driven magnetic drive pipe، motor driven magnetic drive pump، motor driven spare centrifugal pump، mx see mixers mx، non smokeless flare، off machine pulper، on machine pulper، open top jacket reactor continuous، open top reactor vessel continuous، packaged boiler unit، particulate scrubber، plate amp frame multizone heat exchanger، plate and frame filter، precipitator centrifuge، pressure screen، process heater furnace، pumps gear amp positive displacement، rb see reboilers rb، reactor vessel batch، reboilers rb، kettle، thermosiph horizontal، thermosiph vertical، reciprocating compressor، rectangular tile chest، refrigeration compressor، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، refrigeration units ru، cent compr، mechanical، reversing anchor agitator، rotary blender، rotary bowl mixer blender، rotary drum cooker cooler، ru see refrigeration units ru، s see scales s، sanitary centrifugal pump with flow control، sanitary direct steam heat module، sanitary double pipe corrugated exchanger، sanitary filter press، sanitary floor scale، sanitary horizontal tank، sanitary multi zone plate amp frame exchanger، sanitary pipe filter، sanitary pipe strainer، sanitary rotary lobe pump، sanitary screw feeder، sanitary vertical tank atmospheric mixing، sanitary vertical tank atmospheric mixing، sanitary vertical tank atmospheric surge، sanitary vertical tank atmospheric surge، sanitary weight belt feeder، scale، scales s، belt، san floor، track، truck، screens vs، stock، screw conveyor، scrubber particulate، se see separation equipment se، separation equipment se، water cycl، shear pump homogenizer، shell amp tube heat exchanger، single diameter towers tw packed trayed، absorber، desorber، distillation with kettle reboiler، distillation with therm reboiler، extraction، gas adsorption، liquid adsorption، stripper with kettle reboiler، stripper with therm reboiler، smokeless flare، st see stock treatments st، static mixer، stb see steam boilers stb، steam boilers stb، boiler، stm boiler، stock treatments st، deflaker cn، deflaker dk، refiner، storage vessel، super sack unloader with pneumatic conveyance discharge، super sack unloader with screw conveyor discharge، tower absorber service، tower desorber service، tower distillation with kettle rb، tower distillation with therm rb، tower extraction service، tower gas adsorption service، tower liquid adsorption service، tower stripper with kettle rb، tower stripper with therm rb، icarus piping and instrumentation drawings، tubular fabric filter، tur see turbines tur، turbine lt hp kw، turbine gt hp kw، turbines tur، condensing، gas، non cond، tw see single diameter towers tw packed trayed، utility boiler unit، vacuum pumps vp، mech boost، mechanical، water seal، vertical jacketed pressure vessel batch، vertical jacketed pressure vessel continuous، vertical jacketed pressure vessel knockout، vertical jacketed pressure vessel receiver، vertical jacketed pressure vessel storage، vertical pressure knockout، vertical pressure vessel batch، vertical pressure vessel continuous، vertical pressure vessel knockout، vertical pressure vessel receiver، vertical pressure vessel storage، vertical tanks vt، jacketed batch، jacketed continuous، jacketed knockout، jacketed receiver، jacketed storage، multi wall batch، multi wall continuous، multi wall knockout، multi wall receiver، multi wall storage، san tank، storage، wood tank، vertical thermosiphon reboiler، vessel heater، vibrating pressure screen، vp see vacuum pumps vp، vs see screens vs، vt see vertical tanks vt، waste heat boiler، water chiller، water sealed vacuum pump، اندازه گيری فشار، pressure measurement، انواع اندازه گيري فشار، فشار گيج gauge pressure، فشار خلاء vacuum، فشار مطلق absolute pressure، واحدهاي فشار units of pressure، بوردن تيوب، تيوب c شکل، تيوب فنري، يوب مارپيچي، ديافراگم، کپسول فشار، بيلوز، بوردن تيوب، کپسولهاي فشار، رنج، کاليبراسيون، هيسترزيس، خطاي هد، انتخاب فشار سنج، شوک فشار و فشار بيش از حد، گير کردن stiction، خطاي ديد parallax error، ارتعاشات بيش از حد excessive vibration، نوسانات فشار pressure fluctuations، فشار سنج تست در سايت، فشار سنج تست در کارگاه، ساختمان فشار سنج، اندازه گيري اختلاف فشار، ترانسميتر فشار، سيستم فلاپر نازل flapper nozzle، نيروي شناوري buoyancy، فشار ايسنا hydrostatic head، ماوراي صوت ultrasonic، هدايت الکترنيکي، خازن الکتريکي، تشعشع radiation، توزين، مقاومت الکتريکي، اندازه گيري ارتفاع سطح مايعات به روش مستقيم، در اين روش تغييرات حقيقي، مستقيما اندازه گيري ميشوند از جمله وسايل، اين روش عبارتند از، خط کشهاي عمق سنج dip stick، شاقول و نوار فلزي dip tape، ارتفاع سنجها level gauges، انواع ارتفاع سنجها level gauges، ارتفاع سنجها به سه دسته تقسيم ميشوند که عبارتند از، ارتفاع سنج با لوله شيشه اي، ارتفاع سنج با شيشه تخت، ارتفاع سنج مغناطيسي، نمايش کلي گيج گلاس، اندازه گيري فلو، flow measurement، اندازه گيري با اورفيس، صفحه اوريفيس

دانلود طراحی پایپینگ و ابزار دقیق

تاريخ 1395/8/2| توسط piping | نسخه قابل چاپ | بازدید 30


دانلود 


Introduction

This book contains piping and instrumentation drawings

(P&IDs) representing Aspen Icarus Volumetric Models.

Volumetric Models develop material quantities and are based

on recognized design methods and construction standards.

Volumetric Models are the key components behind Aspen

Icarus’ unique method of designing and estimating.

Volumetric Models determine the field materials (type,

quantity, weights, and sizes) required to install an equipment

item. Volumetric Models generate the material takeoff for

equipment handling and setting, piping, civil, structural steel,

instrumentation, electrical, insulation and paint materials. For

example, a tower’s pipe diameter and length is determined by

the diameter, height, pressure, temperature, number of trays,

and estimated flow rates. Each run of pipe is consistent with

the tower materials, and of a specific length, diameter,

schedule, valve, and fitting count, etc., to fulfill the

functionality assigned to that line of pipe. Thus, the Volumetric

Models create materials to be installed.

P&IDs come in either a standard (STD) or a more fully

instrumented (FULL) configuration that may be specified at the

Project and Area levels. Both the standard and full versions are

shown in this book. The 600 series drawings represent the full

versions.

How Project Instrumentation is Developed

Aspen Icarus systems develop the cost of project

instrumentation based upon the direct costs of materials and

manpower for the following major items:

·  Primary element hook-up

·  Signal transmission

·  Field/panel hook-up

·  Final element hook-up

·  Control Center

·  Operator Center

Primary Element Hook-Up

The primary element is a field-mounted component with all the

necessary accessories for process connection and signal

transmission to a centrally located field junction box. For

pneumatic systems, it includes all the piping, tubing, fittings,

valves, and filter-regulators necessary for connecting the

impulse piping and air supply to the transmitter, and the

process signal tubing to the field junction box. Aspen Icarus

systems group this process signal tubing into one or more field

junction boxes. For electronic systems, the system assumes a

two-wire control loop where power for the transmitter is taken

from a power supply in the Control Center. A 4-20 ma DC

signal is assumed. Aspen Icarus systems calculate material and

manpower costs for fabricating and installing all pipe, valves,

and fittings for the impulse piping connection to the

transmitter, and all wiring and electrical fittings to the field

junction box. Single or multiple twisted pairs of insulated


stranded copper wire are used for the control system. You may
specify the type of wiring in the Area date. If “IM” is selected,
the complete control wiring system is costed using control wire
and multi-conductor cable. The twisted pair consists of
stranded copper wire with a mylar tape separator and an
extruded PVC jacket.
Signal Transmission
At each junction box, the system differentiates between
Control and Indicating function for grouping into multi-tube
bundles to be sent to the Control Building for connection to the
back of the control panel. For example, two tubes are required
for the transmission signal of a control loop from a junction
box: one tube for the process transmitter signal to the control
and another tube for the control signal from the controller to
the final element, as opposed to an indicating loop that is
“deadended” at the indicating instrument in the control panel
and requires only one tube for signal transmission. Pneumatic
transmission tubing is 0.25 INCHES [8 MM] OD, singly or
bundled. If the transmission distance between Control Center
and the field junction box exceeds 300 FEET [90 M], the
system provides a WARNing message. In such an instance,
you should consider using an electronic system rather than a
pneumatic control system to improve dynamic response. The
type of control system, electronic or pneumatic, is specified in
the Area data.
Like pneumatic systems, electronic systems differentiate
between the different types of instrumentation loops. For
example, in control loops, two pairs of signal transmission wire
are required: one pair for the transmitter signal and the other
pair for the control signal. Both pairs tie-in in the junction box
back of the control panel to the field junction box located in the
Area. At the field junction box, the transmission wires are
collected and sent to the control room in multi-conductor cable
in conduit or on cable trays. Aspen Icarus systems allow the
user to select three different types of cables for transmission:
multi-conductor wire; cable with interlocked armor; and cable
pulled in rigid conduit.
Field/Panel Hook-Up
Aspen Icarus systems calculate the material and man-power
cost for connecting each tube from the multi-tube bundle to the
bulkhead plate in back of the control panel in the main control
building. For an electronic control system, the system
calculates the cost of material and manpower to connect all
signal wiring to and from the field junction box to the field
tie-in terminal blocks on the back of the panel.
Final Element Hook-Up
For pneumatic systems, system calculates the material and
manpower cost to fabricate and assemble the piping, valves,
and fittings required for the air supply and control signal from
the junction box.
Aspen Icarus systems make the same calculations for electronic
systems, with the exception that the control signal is wired
from the junction box to an electopneumatic transducer
mounted on the valve positioner valve.

Introduction

Drawings

 Symbols 

 Abbreviations



 Kettle Reboiler 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel - Continuous 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Batch 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Batch 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Batch 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Batch 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Utility Boiler Unit 
A Utility Boiler Unit 
B Utility Boiler Unit 
C Utility Boiler Unit 
 Compressor 
A Compressor 
 Air Cooled Heat Exchanger 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
 Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger 
 Process Heater Furnace 
 Waste Heat Boiler 
 Water Chiller 
 Cooling Tower 
 Motor Driven Centrifugal Pump 
 Turbine > HP  KW 
 Storage Vessel 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Pumps – Gear & Positive Displacement 
 Reciprocating Compressor 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Vertical Pressure – Knockout 
 Enclosed Jacket Reactor – Continuous 
 Open Top Jacket Reactor – Continuous  
 Refrigeration Compressor 
 Vessel Heater 
 Motor Driven In-Line Pump 
 Particulate Scrubber 
 Screw Conveyor 
 Plate and Frame Filter 
 Water-Sealed Vacuum Pump 
 Fans and Blowers 
 Cloth Bay Baghouse Dust Collector 
 Cyclone Dust Collector 
 Live Bottom Bin 
 Cone Bottom Vessel 
 Centrifuge Precipitator 
 Horizontal Plate Filter 
 Automatic Batch Centrifuge 
 Manually Operated Centrifuge 
 Fabric Cartridge Filter 
 Tubular Fabric Filter 
 Smokeless Flare 
 DDT – Gas Adsorption Service 
 Tower – Gas Adsorption Service 
 DDT – Liquid Adsorption Service 
 Tower – Liquid Adsorption Service 
 DDT – Extraction Service 
 Tower – Extraction Service 
 DDT – Absorber Service 
 Tower – Absorber Service 
 DDT – Stripper with Therm. RB 
 Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings
 Tower – Stripper with Therm. RB 
 DDT – Desorber Service 
 Tower – Desorber Service 
 Horizontal Thermosiphon Reboiler 
 Vertical Thermosiphon Reboiler 
 DDT – Distillation with Therm. RB 
 Tower – Distillation with Therm. RB 
 Continuous Centrifuge 
 Mill 
 Liquid Cyclone Separator 
 Flotation Cell 
 Conditioning Cell 
 Crusher 
 Scale 
 Turbine < HP  KW 
 Enclosed Reactor Vessel – Continuous 
 Open Top Reactor Vessel – Continuous 
 Non-Smokeless Flare 
 DDT – Distillation with Kettle RB 
 Tower – Distillation with Kettle RB 
 DDT – Stripper with Kettle RB 
 Tower – Stripper with Kettle RB 
 Air Compressor 
 Reactor Vessel – Batch 
A Reactor Vessel – Batch 
B Reactor Vessel – Batch 
C Reactor Vessel – Batch 
D Reactor Vessel – Batch 
 Motor Driven Magnetic Drive Pipe 
 Rectangular Tile Chest 
 Cylindrical Tile Chest 
 Vibrating Pressure Screen 
 Bow Screen – Low Consistency Stock Screen 
 Deflaker 
 Refiner 
 Static Mixer 
 Off Machine Pulper 
 On Machine Pulper 
 Rotary Blender 
 Culinary Air Filter 
 Culinary Sterile Steam Filter F- 
 Sanitary Pipe Filter 
 Sanitary Pipe Strainer 
 Sanitary Filter Press 
 In-Line Metal Trap 
 Fluming Reclaim Reel 
 Shear Pump Homogenizer 
 Homogenizer – Piston Head 
 High-Speed Mixer “Norman” 
 Rotary Bowl/Mixer Blender 
 Kettle Blender Without Steam Jacket 
 Horizontal Ribbon Blender 
 Jacket Horizontal Ribbon Blender 
 Reversing Anchor Agitator 
 Double Motion Agitator 
 Fluming Pump 
 Air Diaphragm Sanitary Pump 
 Sanitary Rotary Lobe Pump 
 Sanitary Centrifugal Pump With Flow Control 
 Jacket Sanitary Horizontal Tank 
 Sanitary Horizontal Tank 
 Jacket Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Surge 
 Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Surge 
 Jacket Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Mixing 
 Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Mixing 
 Super Sack Unloader With Screw Conveyor Discharge 
 Super Sack Unloader With Pneumatic Conveyance Discharge 
 Container Dumper – Column 
 Container Dumper – Hydraulic Drum 
 Container Dumper – Hydraulic Bin 
 Double Pipe Corrugated Exchanger 
 Direct Steam Injection DSI Exchanger 
 Plate & Frame Multizone Heat Exchanger 
 Fluming Dewatering Shaker 
Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings 
 Sanitary Screw Feeder 
 Rotary Drum Cooker-Cooler 
 Gas Turbine With Combustion Chamber 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel With Boot 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel With Boot 
 Kettle Reboiler 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
 Air Cooled Heat Exchanger 
 Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger 
 Process Heater Furnace 
 Water Chiller 
 Cooling Tower 
 Motor Driven Centrifugal Pump 
 Motor Driven Spare Centrifugal Pump 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Storage 
 Reciprocating Compressor 
 Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Vertical Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
 Enclosed Jacket Reactor – Continuous 
 Motor Driven In-Line Pump 
 DDT – Distillation with Therm. RB 
 Tower – Distillation with Therm. RB 
 Enclosed Reactor Vessel – Continuous 
 Open Top Reactor Vessel – Continuous 
 DDT – Distillation with Kettle RB 
 Tower – Distillation with Kettle RB 
 Motor Driven Magnetic Drive Pump 
AC. See Air Compressors AC
Agitated Tanks AT
COND CELL 
FLOAT CELL 
MACH PULP 
MIXER       
OFF MACH 
OPEN TOP    
REACTOR  
Air Compressor 
Air Compressors AC
CENTRIF M 
CENTRIF T See Drawings  and  for turbines 
RECIP GAS  
RECIP MOTOR  
SINGLE  S 
SINGLE  S 
Air Cooled Heat Exchanger  
Air Diaphragm Sanitary Pump 
AT. See Agitated Tanks AT
Automatic Batch Centrifuge 
BL. See Blenders BL
Blenders BL
ROTARY 
Boiler unit    
Bow Screen – Low Consistency Stock Screen 
C. See Condensers C
Centrifugal Pumps CP
ANSI  
ANSI PLAST  
API   
AXIAL FLOW  
CANNED  
CENTRIF  
FLUME PUMP 
GEN SERVE  
IN LINE  
MAG DRIVE 
 Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings
SAN PUMP 
Centrifuge Precipitator 
Centrifuges CT
ATM SUSPEN 
BATCH AUTO 
BATCH BOTM 
BATCH TOP 
BOT UNLOAD 
SCREEN BWL continuous 
SOLID BOWL 
TOP UNLOAD 
VIBRATORY continuous 
Cloth Bay Baghouse Dust Collector 
CO. See Conveyors CO
Compressor  
Condensers C
BAROMETRIC 
Conditioning Cell 
Cone Bottom Vessel 
Container Dumper – Column 
Container Dumper – Hydraulic Bin 
Container Dumper – Hydraulic Drum 
Continuous Centrifuge 
Conveyors CO
SCREW 
Cooling Tower  
Cooling Towers CTW
COOLING  
COOLING WP  
CP. See Centrifugal Pumps CP
CR. See Crushers CR
Crusher 
Crushers CR
CONE 
GYRATORY 
CT. See Centrifuges CT
CTW. See Cooling Towers CTW
Culinary Sterile Steam Filter F- 
Culinary Air Filter 
Cyclone Dust Collector 
Cylindrical Tile Chest 
DC. See Dust Collectors DC
DDT. See Double Diameter Towers DDT PACKED/TRAYED
DDT – Absorber Service 
DDT – Desorber Service 
DDT – Distillation with Kettle RB  
DDT – Distillation with Therm. RB  
DDT – Extraction Service 
DDT – Gas Adsorption Service 
DDT – Liquid Adsorption Service 
DDT – Stripper with Kettle RB 
DDT – Stripper with Therm. RB 
Deflaker 
Direct Steam Injection DSI Exchanger 
Double Diameter Towers DDT PACKED/TRAYED
adsorber 
desorber 
distillation with kettle reboiler  
distillation with therm. reboiler  
extraction 
gas adsorption 
liquid adsorption 
stripper with kettle reboiler 
stripper with therm. reboiler 
Double Motion Agitator 
Double Pipe Corrugated Exchanger 
Dust Collectors DC
CENTRIF PRE 
CLOTH BAY 
CYCLONE 
MULT CYCLO 
PULSE SHKR 
WASHERS 
Enclosed Jacket Reactor – Continuous  
Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings 
Enclosed Reactor Vessel – Continuous  
Extraction service
double diameter tower 
single diameter tower 
F. See Filters F
Fabric Cartridge Filter 
Fans FN
CENTRIF 
PROPELLER 
ROT BLOWER 
VANEAXIAL 
Fans and Blowers 
Field erected boiler unit    
Filters F
CARTRIDGE 
PLATE FRAME 
SAN AIR 
SAN PRESS 
SAN STEAM 
SAN STRAIN 
SPARKLER 
TUBULAR 
Flares FLR
DERRICK non-smokeless 
DERRICK smokeless 
GUYED non-smokeless 
GUYED smokeless 
HORIZONTAL non-smokeless 
HORIZONTAL smokeless 
SELF SUPP non-smokeless 
SELF SUPP smokeless 
Flotation Cell 
FLR. See Flares FLR
Fluming Dewatering Shaker 
Fluming Pump 
Fluming Reclaim Reel 
FN. See Fans FN
FU. See Furnaces FU
Furnaces FU
BOX  
HEATER  
PYROLYSIS  
REFORMER  
VERTICAL  
Gas adsorption service
double diameter tower 
single diameter tower 
Gas Compressors GC
CENTRIF See Drawings  and  for turbines 
RECIP GAS. See
RECIP MOTOR. See
Gas Turbine With Combustion Chamber 
GC. See Gas Compressors GC
Gear Pumps GP
CANNED RTR 
GEAR 
MECH SEAL 
GP. See Gear Pumps GP
HE. See Heat Exchangers HE
Heat Exchangers HE
AIR COOLED  
CORRUGATED 
HOT WATER 
MULTI PF 
SHELL TUBE See Drawing  for instrumentation  
STM HE MOD 
WASTE HEAT 
High-Speed Mixer “Norman” 
Homogenizer – Piston Head 
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Batch 
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel - Continuous 
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Continuous 
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Knockout  
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
 Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Storage  
Horizontal Jacketed Pressure Vessel With Boot 
Horizontal Plate Filter 
Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Batch 
Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Continuous  
Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Knockout  
Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
Horizontal Pressure Vessel – Storage  
Horizontal Pressure Vessel With Boot 
Horizontal Ribbon Blender 
Horizontal Tanks HT
HORIZ DRUM batch 
HORIZ DRUM continuous  
HORIZ DRUM receiver 
HORIZ DRUM storage    
JACKETED batch 
JACKETED continuous  
JACKETED receiver 
JACKETED storage  
Horizontal Thermosiphon Reboiler 
Hotwater Set With Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger 
HT. See Horizontal Tanks HT
In-Line Metal Trap 
Jacket Horizontal Ribbon Blender 
Jacket Sanitary Horizontal Tank 
Jacket Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Mixing 
Jacket Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Surge 
Kettle Blender With Steam Jacket 
Kettle Blender Without Steam Jacket 
Kettle Reboiler  
Liquid adsorption service
double diameter tower 
single diameter tower 
Liquid Cyclone Separator 
Live Bottom Bin 
M. See Mills M
Manually Operated Centrifuge 
Mill 
Mills M
AUTOGENOUS 
BALL MILL 
ROD MILL 
Mixers MX
STATIC 
Motor Driven Centrifugal Pump  
Motor Driven In-Line Pump  
Motor Driven Magnetic Drive Pipe 
Motor Driven Magnetic Drive Pump 
Motor Driven Spare Centrifugal Pump 
MX. See Mixers MX
Non-Smokeless Flare 
Off Machine Pulper 
On Machine Pulper 
Open Top Jacket Reactor – Continuous  
Open Top Reactor Vessel – Continuous  
Packaged boiler unit    
Particulate Scrubber 
Plate & Frame Multizone Heat Exchanger 
Plate and Frame Filter 
Precipitator centrifuge 
Pressure screen 
Process Heater Furnace  
Pumps – Gear & Positive Displacement 
RB. See Reboilers RB
Reactor Vessel – Batch     
Reboilers RB
KETTLE  
THERMOSIPH - horizontal 
THERMOSIPH - vertical 
Reciprocating Compressor  
Rectangular Tile Chest 
Refrigeration Compressor 
Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings 
Refrigeration Units RU
CENT COMPR  
MECHANICAL 
Reversing Anchor Agitator 
Rotary Blender 
Rotary Bowl/Mixer Blender 
Rotary Drum Cooker-Cooler 
RU. See Refrigeration Units RU
S. See Scales S
Sanitary Centrifugal Pump With Flow Control 
Sanitary direct steam heat module 
Sanitary double pipe corrugated exchanger 
Sanitary Filter Press 
Sanitary Floor Scale 
Sanitary Horizontal Tank 
Sanitary multi-zone plate & frame exchanger 
Sanitary Pipe Filter 
Sanitary Pipe Strainer 
Sanitary Rotary Lobe Pump 
Sanitary Screw Feeder 
Sanitary Vertical Tank - Atmospheric Mixing 
Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Mixing 
Sanitary Vertical Tank - Atmospheric Surge 
Sanitary Vertical Tank – Atmospheric Surge 
Sanitary Weight Belt Feeder 
Scale 
Scales S
BELT 
SAN FLOOR 
TRACK 
TRUCK 
Screens VS
PRESSURE 
STOCK 
Screw Conveyor 
Scrubber particulate 
SE. See Separation Equipment SE
Separation Equipment SE
WATER CYCL 
Shear Pump Homogenizer 
Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger  
Single Diameter Towers TW PACKED/TRAYED
absorber 
desorber 
distillation with kettle reboiler  
distillation with therm. reboiler  
extraction 
gas adsorption 
liquid adsorption 
stripper with kettle reboiler 
stripper with therm. reboiler 
Smokeless Flare 
ST. See Stock Treatments ST
Static Mixer 
STB. See Steam Boilers STB
Steam Boilers STB
BOILER    
STM BOILER    
Stock Treatments ST
DEFLAKER CN 
DEFLAKER DK 
REFINER 
Storage Vessel 
Super Sack Unloader With Pneumatic Conveyance Discharge 
Super Sack Unloader With Screw Conveyor Discharge 
Tower – Absorber Service 
Tower – Desorber Service 
Tower – Distillation with Kettle RB  
Tower – Distillation with Therm. RB  
Tower – Extraction Service 
Tower – Gas Adsorption Service 
Tower – Liquid Adsorption Service 
Tower – Stripper with Kettle RB 
Tower – Stripper with Therm. RB 
 Icarus Piping and Instrumentation Drawings
Tubular Fabric Filter 
TUR. See Turbines TUR
Turbine < HP  KW 
Turbine > HP  KW 
Turbines TUR
CONDENSING  
GAS 
NON COND  
TW. See Single Diameter Towers TW PACKED/TRAYED
Utility Boiler Unit    
Vacuum Pumps VP
MECH BOOST 
MECHANICAL 
WATER SEAL 
Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Batch 
Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Continuous  
Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Knockout  
Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
Vertical Jacketed Pressure Vessel – Storage  
Vertical Pressure – Knockout 
Vertical Pressure Vessel – Batch 
Vertical Pressure Vessel – Continuous  
Vertical Pressure Vessel – Knockout 
Vertical Pressure Vessel – Receiver 
Vertical Pressure Vessel – Storage  
Vertical Tanks VT
JACKETED batch 
JACKETED continuous  
JACKETED knockout  
JACKETED receiver 
JACKETED storage  
MULTI WALL batch 
MULTI WALL continuous  
MULTI WALL knockout 
MULTI WALL receiver 
MULTI WALL storage 
SAN TANK    
STORAGE  
WOOD TANK  
Vertical Thermosiphon Reboiler 
Vessel Heater 
Vibrating Pressure Screen 
VP. See Vacuum Pumps VP
VS. See Screens VS
VT. See Vertical Tanks VT
Waste Heat Boiler 
Water Chiller  
Water-Sealed Vacuum Pump 



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اندازه گيری فشار

Pressure Measurement

انواع اندازه گيري فشار

فشار گيج ) Gauge pressure )

فشار خلاء) Vacuum )

فشار مطلق ) absolute pressure )-

واحدهاي فشار ) units of pressure  )

بوردن تيوب

تيوب C شکل

تيوب فنري

يوب مارپيچي

ديافراگم

کپسول فشار

بيلوز

بوردن تيوب

کپسولهاي فشار

رنج

کاليبراسيون

هيسترزيس

خطاي هد

انتخاب فشار سنج

شوک فشار و فشار بيش از حد

گير کردن ) Stiction )

خطاي ديد ) Parallax error )

ارتعاشات بيش از حد ) Excessive Vibration )

نوسانات فشار ) Pressure Fluctuations )

 فشار سنج تست در سايت

 فشار سنج تست در کارگاه

ساختمان فشار سنج

اندازه گيري اختلاف فشار

ترانسميتر فشار

سيستم فلاپر نازل) - Flapper-Nozzle )

 نيروي شناوري ) Buoyancy )

 فشار ايسنا ) Hydrostatic head )

 ماوراي صوت) Ultrasonic )

 هدايت الکترنيکي

 خازن الکتريکي

 تشعشع ) Radiation )

 توزين

 مقاومت الکتريکي

 اندازه گيري ارتفاع سطح مايعات به روش مستقيم

 در اين روش تغييرات حقيقي، مستقيماً اندازه گيري ميشوند. از جمله وسايل

اين روش عبارتند از

 خط کشهاي عمق سنج ) Dip stick )

 شاقول و نوار فلزي ) Dip tape )

 ارتفاع سنجها ) Level gauges )

انواع ارتفاع سنجها ) Level gauges )

ارتفاع سنجها به سه دسته تقسيم ميشوند که عبارتند از

ارتفاع سنج با لوله شيشه اي

ارتفاع سنج با شيشه تخت

ارتفاع سنج مغناطيسي

نمايش کلي گيج گلاس

اندازه گيري فلو

Flow Measurement

اندازه گيري با اورفيس

صفحه اوريفيس (



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مشخصات فنیطراحی سیستم   Pig Trapخط لوله 




دانلود


محتوا:

  معرفی

  محدوده

   ملاحظات نظارتی

  تعاریف

  اختصارات

  مورد عمل  اسکوپ

  ارجاعات متقابل

  مشخصات فنی

  عمومی

 بشکه

  لوله

  CONNECTIONS واحد

  VALVES

  پرده، عینک

زانو

  PIG SIGNALLERS

  جداسازی حفاظت کاتدیک و اتصالات 

  فشار و ابزار انازه گیری

  SPHERE راه اندازی / / FLAPPERS

  شرایط سرویس و کد مورد نیاز

  کد طراحی

  FACTOR DESIGN

  فشار طراحی

  درجه حرارت طراحی

  سرعت DESIGN

  فشار آزمون

  کمک هزینه خوردگی

     ONSHORE

  OFFSHORE

  تله PIG افقی

  VERTICAL PIG 

  دسترسی به سیستم عامل

  جنبه های طراحی تهیه مواد

  عمومی

  سرویس در دمای پایین

  مشخصات مواد

  منابع

  

ضمیمه انتخاب نوع VALVE

ضمیمه LOGIC SYSTEM




TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

DESIGN OF PIPELINE PIG TRAP SYSTEMS



TABLE OF CONTENTS:

 INTRODUCTION 

 SCOPE

 DISTRIBUTION, INTENDED USE AND REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS 

 DEFINITIONS 

 ABBREVIATIONS

 ACTION ITEMS 

 CROSS-REFERENCES 

 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 

 GENERAL

 BARREL

 PIPEWORK

 BRANCH CONNECTIONS 

 VALVES 

 END CLOSURES

 SPECTACLE BLINDS

 BENDS

 PIG SIGNALLERS 

 CATHODIC PROTECTION ISOLATION AND EARTHING CONNECTIONS

 SUPPORTS 

 PRESSURE INDICATORS

 SPHERE LAUNCHING/RECEIVING PINS/FLAPPERS

 SERVICE CONDITIONS AND CODE REQUIREMENTS

 GENERAL

 DESIGN CODE

 DESIGN FACTOR 

 DESIGN PRESSURE 

 DESIGN TEMPERATURE

 DESIGN VELOCITIES

 TEST PRESSURE

 CORROSION ALLOWANCE 

 LAY-OUT AND ANCILLARY FACILITIES

 GENERAL

 ONSHORE

 OFFSHORE 

 HORIZONTAL PIG TRAPS

 VERTICAL PIG LAUNCHERS

 ACCESS PLATFORMS 

 DESIGN ASPECTS OF MATERIAL PROCUREMENT 

 GENERAL

 LOW TEMPERATURE SERVICE

 MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

 REFERENCES 

 FIGURES 

APPENDICES

APPENDIX  VALVE TYPE SELECTION 

APPENDIX  INTERLOCK SYSTEM LOGIC




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فهرست واژگان و کلمات اختصاری ابزار دقیق



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NO ABBRA. DESCRIPTION

 ADV AUTOMATIC DELUGEVALVE

 AS AIRSUPPLY

 ASC ALARMSWITCH CALIBRATION CERTIFICATE

 AT ANALYZER TRANSMITTER

 AV ANALYZER VALVE

 B.V BYVENDOR

 BDV BLOW DOWN VALVE

 BE FLAME DETECTOR

 BI BURNERIGNITER

 CAB CABINET

 CAD COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN

 CP CORROSION PROBE

 CV CONTROL VALVE

 DCS DISTRIBUTECONTROL SYSTEM

 DGC GAS DETECTOR  POINT TYPE - DUTY : FREESPACE - COMBUSTIBLE

 DGCR GAS DETECTORRESERVE LINEOFSIGHT/OPEN PATHCOMBUSTIBLE

 DGCT GAS DETECTORTRANSMITTER LINE OF SIGHT/OPEN PATH

COMBUSTIBLE

 DGT TOXICGAS DETECTOR

 DIS DIGITAL ALARMSOUNDER

 DPT D/P TRANSMITTER

 E ELEMENT  THERMOCOUPLE, RTD

 EBD EMERGENCY BLOW DOWNSYSTEM WHICH IS INCLUDEDINESD SYSTEM

 EBDV EMERGENCYBLOW - DOWN VALVE

 EDP EMERGENCY DEPRESSURIZING SYSTEM WHICH IS INCLUDED IN ESD

SYSTEM

 EDPV EMERGENCYDEPRESSURIZING VALVE

 EL ELEVATION

 ENG ENERGIZED

 ESD EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SYSTEM WHICH IS PLC

 ESDV EMERGENCYSHUTDOWNVALVE

 EWS ENGINEERING WORKSTATION

 F&G FIRE & GASSYSTEM

 F.G.L FINISHEDGRADELEVEL

 F.O FIBEROPTIC

 F.O.C FIBER OPTICCABLE

 FA FLAME ARRESTER

 FAT FACTORY ACCEPTANCE TEST

 FAT TRIPALARM

 FC FLOW CONTROLLER

 FCS FIELDCONTROLSYSTEM

 FDS FUNCTION DESIGN SPECIFICATION

 FE FLOW ELEMENT ORIFICE PLATEASSEMBLY

 FGD FIR, SMOKE, FLAME, HEAT MANUAL, ALARM CONTACT AND

ITCHEDEVICEDETECTOR AND ZONE LOOP ACCEPTANCE

 FGH REMOTE HALONINDICATOR ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE

 FI FLOW INDICATOR

 FIC FLOW INDICATOR CONTROLLER

 FIS FLOW INDICATOR SWITCH

 FMI FIELDMOUNTEDINSTRUMENT INSPECTION

 FS FLOW SWITCH

 FT FLOW TRANSMITTER

 FV FLOW VALVE

 FY I/PCONVERTER

 GT GASDETECTOR

 H.P.P HIGH POINTPAVING

 H.V.A.C HEAT VENTILATORAIR-CONDITION

 H.W.C HARD WIRE CABLE

 HIPS HIGHINTEGRITY PROTECTION SYSTEM

 HIPV HIGHINTEGRITY PROTECTION VALVE

 HPV HIGH POINTVENT

 HS HAND SWITCH  SELECTOR SWITCH

 HV HAND OPERATED VALVE

 HXB HORNS/ALARM BELLS

 I LOCAL INDICATOR

 I.S INST SIGNAL

 I/O INPUT / OUTPUT

 IAS INSTRUMENTAIR SUPPLY

 IAS INSTRUMENTAIR SUPPLY TEST REPORT

 IISCS MISCELLANEOUS

 ILA INSTRUMENT LOOPACCEPTANCE

 ILI INSTRUMENT LOOPINTERIM INSPECTION

 ILP IMPULSE LINE PRESSURE TEST REPORT

 IPT INSTRUMENTPIPING AND TUBING INSPECTION

 IS GROUNDING BUS BARFOR INTRINSICSAFETY

 IS INTRINSICALLY SAFE

 JBI INSTALLATION ANDINSPECTIONFOR JUNCTION BOX

 L.C LOCKED CLOSE

 L.O LOCK OPEN

 L.O LOCKED OPEN

 LAB LABORATORY

 LCP LOCALCONTROLPANEL

 LCR LOCALCOMPRESSORROM

 LDC LEVELDISPLACEMENT CALIBRATIONCERTIFICATE

 LER LOCALEQUIPMENT ROOM

 LG LEVEL GAUGE

 LI LEVEL INDICATOR

 LP LOCAL CONTROL PANEL

 LS LEVEL SWITCH

 LT LEVEL TRANSMITTER

 LT-G TANKLEVEL GAUGE

 LV LEVEL VALVE

 LY I/PCONVERTER

 M MISCELLANEOUS

 MCC MOTORCONTROLCENTER

 MCT MULTICORETRANSIT

 MET METERING SYSTEM

 MMI MAN MACHININTERFACE

 MOV MOTOROPERATED VALVE

 MRU MERCAPTAN REMOVAL UNIT

 MSH MAIN SWITCH HOUSE

 MZ LIMIT SWITCH

 MZLC LIMIT SWITCHCLOSE

 MZLO LIMIT SWITCHOPEN

 N.C NORMALLY CLOSE

 N.O NORMALLY OPEN

 NIS GROUNDING BUSBAR FOR NON INTRINSIC SAFETY

 P.B. PUSHBUTTON

 P.O. POSITIONER OUTPUT

 PAH PRESSURE ALARM HIGH

 PAL PRESSURE ALARM LOW

 PCR PROCESS CONTROL ROOM

 PCV PRESSURE REGULATOR

 PD PIGDETECTOR

 PDAH PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALALARM HIGH

 PDB POWER DISTRIBUTIONBOARD

 PDG PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL GAUGE

 PDI PRESSURE RECEIVER GAUGE

 PDSH PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALSWITCH HIGH

 PDT D/P TRANSMITTER PRESSURE

 PG PRESSURE GAUGE

 PI PRESSURE INDICATOR

 PLC PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER

 PMS POWER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

 PMS PUMP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

 PNL GROUNDING BUSBAR FOR PANEL

 PS PRESSURE SWITCH

 PSH PRESSURE SWITCH HIGH

 PSL PRESSURE SWITCH LOW

 PSV PRESSURE SAFETY RELIFEVALVE

 PT PRESSURE TRANSMITTER

 PT PRESSURE TRANSMITTER

 PT PLATINUM OHM

 PV PRESSURE VALVECONTROLVALVE

 PVSV VACUUM RELIEF VALVE

 PY I/PCONVERTER

 R SOLENOID VALVE

 R.L. REFERENCELEVEL

 R.T.D. RESISTANCETEMPERATURE DETECTOR

 RO RESTRICTIONORIFICE

 S SWITCH  FLOW, LEVEL,PRESSER, TEMPPUSH BUTTON

 S.W.I.P. SEA WATER INTAKE PLAN

 SAT SITE ACCEPTANCE TEST

 SDV SHUT DOWN VALVE

 SO SOLENOID VALVE

 SQL STRUCTURE QUERY LANGUAGE

 STR STRAINER

 T TRANSMITTER

 T/B TERMINAL BOX

 TCU THYRISTOR CONTROL UNIT

 TE TEMPERATURETRUE ELEMENT THERMOCOUPLE

 TE THERMOCOUPLE

 TG TEMPERATUREGAGE

 TGS TANK GAUGING SYSTEM

 TI TEMP. RECEIVERGAGE

 TS TEMP. SWITCH

 TT TEMP. TRANSMITTER

 TV TEMP. VALVE  CONTROL VALVE

 TW TERMOWELL

 TY I/PCONVERTER

 UCM MERCAPTAN REMOVAL UNIT/ SEQUENCE CONTROL  MRU PLC

UCP UNITCONTROLMODULE SWITCHISPLC SEQUENCE CONTROLFOR

MERCAPTANREMOVALUNIT

 UCR UTILITY CONTROL ROOM

 UPS UN- INTERRUPTIBLE POWERSUPPLY

 VA PNEUMATIC VALVE POSITIONER

 VB ELECTRIC VALVEPOSITIONER

 VSH VIBRATION SWITCH

 W LIMIT POSITION SWITCH

 WS WORK STATION

 WT WEATHER STATION

 XA ALARM OVERRIDE

 XL LIGHT

 XV ON/OF VALVE  SEQUENCE VALVE

 XV SEQUENCE VALVE

 Y RELAY I/P , P/I,CONVERTER , ETC

 ZA POSITION ALARM

 ZL INDICATOR



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موضوعات مرتبط با این مطلب :
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دوره آموزشی تئوری لوله کشی صنعتی

تاريخ 1395/5/7| توسط piping | نسخه قابل چاپ | بازدید 57

دوره آموزشی تئوری لوله کشی صنعتی




  لینک دانلود 



آشنائی با مقدمات و تعاریف اولیه و مدارک بخش

، Line list ، P&ID ، Isometric ، Piping plan ، Key plan ، Plot plan 2 – آشنائی با مدارک

و .... Pd-info ، Standard pipe support ، Valve list

Piping 3 – معرفی کدها و استانداردهای معمول در طراحی

4 – روش محاسبه و تعیین ضخامت جدار لوله ها و اتصالات و کلاس کاری شیرها و فلنجها

Piping 5 – معرفی و تشریح اقلام و اتصالات نرمال و خاص مورد استفاده در

در اطراف تجهیزات مختلف و الزامات مربوطه Piping 6 – آموزش روشهای طراحی

Process & Mechanical & Vendor data sheet 7 – آشنائی با مدارک

و الزامات مربوطه Pipe Rack 8 – آموزش روشهای طراحی

و اصول انتخاب جنس Piping 9 – آشنائی با جنس های مورد استفاده در

و اهمیت تهیه این مدرک در هر پروژه PMS 10 – آشنائی با مدرک

11 – آموزش روش ساپورت گذاری لوله ها و آشنائی با انواع مختلف نگهدارنده های لوله

12 – تئوری آنالیز تنش در سیستم های لوله کشی صنعتی

(U/G) 13 – اصول طراحی سیستم های لوله کشی زیرزمینی

(Design to Cost) 14 – انتقال تجربیات شخصی در خصوص طراحی بهینه سایت های صنعتی

آشنائی با مقدمات و تعاریف اولیه

Piping -1-1 لزوم پیدایش تخصص

در یک پروژه صنعتی Piping -2-1 میزان کار و حدود قیمت

در برآورد قیمت و تهیه پیشنهاد فنی و مالی پروژه Piping -3-1 حدود کار بخش

-4-1 تشریح مراحل ابلاغ و اجرای یک پروژه صنعتی

پس از ابلاغ پروژه Piping -5-1 فعالیت های اصلی بخش

-6-1 تشریح مختصری از فعالیت سایر بخش ها پس از ابلاغ پروژه

Plant در طراحی Piping -7-1 مسئولیت بخش

Plant -8-1 سوابق کار مورد نیاز و اطلاعات عمومی جهت طراحی

-9-1 توجه به محل استقرار ساختمانها و تجهیزات صنعتی و گردش کار

-10-1 توجه به مسیر شبکه های زیربنائی و تقاطع و گردش مجاز جاده ها

-11-1 توجه به محدودیت های ارتفاعی سایت و امکانات رفاهی بهره برداران

Sleeper way یا Pipe rack -12-1 تصمیم گیری در مورد استفاده از

-13-1 توجه به مسیر حرکت ترنچ ها و لوپ های مورد نیاز

-14-1 طراحی محل های اسکان موقت در حین اجرای پروژه

-15-1 طراحی شبکه های آب و فاضلاب و دفع پساب جهت محوطه های اسکان موقت

-16-1 توجه به جهت باد قالب در منطقه و تاثیر آن بر جانمائی تجهیزات

-17-1 تصمیم گیری در مورد کفسازی محوطه های مختلف

-18-1 پیش بینی مسیرهای عبور جرثقیل و بوژی

-19-1 توجه به عدم امکان اجرای فونداسیون بر روی خاک دستی و توجه به ابعاد فونداسیون ها

و استفاده بهینه از این اختلاف ارتفاع Plant -20-1 توجه به اختلاف ترازهای محوطه

توجه به مسائل

Feed -23-1 تعیین محل ایستگاه های تقلیلل فشار گاز و یا دریافت

-24-1 مقاومت سازه ها در مقابل حریق

Alarm valve & gung -25-1 شبکه آتش نشانی محوطه و محل نصب

-26-1 شبکه آب خنک کننده محوطه و برج های خنک کن

-27-1 شبکه هوای فشرده ، بخار ، آب سرویس و نیتروژن مورد نیاز سایت

Utility station -28-1 پیش بینی محل نصب و پوشش مناسب واحدهای

Gas station , Weigh bridge , Container -29-1 پیش بینی تمهیدات خاص برای ساختمان های ویژه مانند

Preparation area

-30-1 بررسی عملی و اقتصادی بودن و لزوم نصب تجهیزات در ارتفاع و سازه های طبقاتی

-31-1 محدودیت های نصب تجهیزات در طبقات

-32-1 استفاده از سازه های بتنی یا فولادی و برآورد صرفه اقتصادی

در مرحله طراحی پایه Piping -33-1 معرفی مدارک تولید شده در بخش

Pipe sizing criteria *

Piping insulation schedule *

Pipe strength calculation *

Plot plan finalization *

P&ID mechanization *

Piping design instruction *

Piping material selection *

Preliminary pipes routing design *

Piping assembly drawingsو مسیرهای فرار اضطراری Retube -21-1 طراحی مسیرهای دسترسی به تجهیpd-info) *

Line numbering & Tag numbering procedure & Title blocks *

در مرحله طراحی دیتیل Piping -34-1 معرفی مدارک تولید شده در بخش

Piping material specification (PMS) *

Piping electronic specifications for 3d-modeling *

Piping conceptual layout *

Plant 3d-model *

Piping Arrangement drawings *

Piping isometric drawings *

Piping isometric drawings for fabrication *

Piping stress analysis report *

Standard pipe support & support list *

Pipe hanger schedule *

Safety valve & Silencer design report *

Line list *

Valve list *

POS for safety valve & silencer & the other elements *

Steam tracing & jacketing specification & drawings & details *

Final material take-off (MTO) *

Technical bid evaluation (TBE) & vendor document review (VDR) *

Painting schedule & color coding *

Sampling system design & sample cooler detail drawingsزات و فضاهای

plan 2 – آشنائی با مدارک

و .... Pd-info ، Standard pipe support ، Valve list

Plot plan -1-2 آشنائی با مدرک

North of plant *

Prevailing wind *

High point of paved area elevation *

Elevation from mean sea level *

Routing and coordination of the roads *

Routing of pipe racks and sleeper ways *

Routing of U/G trenches and it’s related loops *

Equipment coordination *

Equipment tag-no *

Equipment fixed and sliding saddle *

Equipment installation sections and elevations *

Structures coordination *

Structures tag-no *

Structures column numbers *

Structure and pipe rack sections and elevations *

Location , dimension and coordination of U/G pits *

Location , dimension and coordination of GPRS *

All utility and offsite buildings location , dimension and coordination *

The name of all equipment , structures and buildings *

آشنائی با مدرک

North of plant *

Drawing scale based on the contract requirements *

Zone , unit & area limits *

Coordination of each area limits *

A/G Zone , unit & area numbering *

U/G Zone , unit & area numbering *

Piping conceptual layout & Piping arrangement plan -3-2 آشنائی با مدرک

North of plant *

Drawing scale based on the contract requirements *

Area limits coordination *

Area limits references *

Equipment tag-numbers *

Equipment installation coordination *

Equipment nozzle chart *

Structures location & tag-numbers & column numbers *

Equipment coordination *

Equipment tag-no *

Equipment fixed and sliding saddle *

Equipment installation sections and elevations *

Structures coordination

Structures column numbers *

Platforms , ladders & stairs *

Elevation & height of all platforms , ladders & stairs *

All pd-info requirements *

All piping instruction requirements *

All contract requirements *

Piping routs *

Pipe line numbers & BOP or COP elevations *

All valves and fittings location *

All piping special items locations & tag-numbers *

Special requirements of piping around each equipment *

Control valve stations *

Utility stations and it’s related piping and details *

All pipe supports location & tag-numbers *

Instrument devices location & tag-numbers & detail of connections *

Tie-in points definition *

All required dimensions *

Interfaces by pipe rack area *

Elevation and coordination of tie-in points by U/G system *

Pits location and it’s related piping *

Fire fighting system

*

Sampling system piping & sample cooler details & location & coordination *

Reference drawings and documents *

Clash detection *

Piping Isometric -4-2 آشنائی با مدرک

North direction *

All piping , Valves and fittings *

Dimensions *

Welding or threading points numbering and location and quantity *

All connections coordination & elevations *

All pipes coordination & elevations *

Pipe supports location & tag-numbers *

Bill of material *

All pipe supports location & tag-numbers *

Piping special items tag-numbers *

Cut pipes definition *

Fabrication & erection items *

Commodity code

-5-2 آشنائی با مدرک

Equipment process information *

Line process conditions *

Line sizes *

Line numbers *

Line classes *

Line insulation *

Valve selection *

Piping fittings and special items *

Line to equipment & line to line connections *

Instrumentation *

Line list -6-2 آشنائی با مدرک

Line numbers *

Line classes *

Line sizes *

Line from-to *

Line process conditions *

Line base material *

Line specific material *

Hydro test and air test medium & pressure *

Line insulation class and thickness

*

Line P&ID number *

Line painting & color coding *

Manual valve list -7-2 آشنائی با مدرک

Valve tag-numbers *

Valve type *

Valve sizes *

Valve service *

Valve classes *

Valve rating *

Valve facing *

Valve process conditions *

Type of hand wheel operation *

Valve P&ID number *

Valve base material *

Valve specific material *

Standard & special pipe supports & pipe support schedule -8-2 آشنائی با مدرک

Support list and abbreviation *

Support details *

Support installation location & coordination in plant *

*

Pipe spring hangers *

Pd-info -9-2 آشنائی با مدرک

Structure single line diagram (SSLD) *

Pit single line diagram *

Equipment nozzle orientation *

Piping instructions -10-2 آشنائی با مدرک

Piping special details *

Piping general information for 3d-modeling *

Piping Assembly drawings *

Piping general notes *

-3 معرفی کدها و استانداردهای معمول در طراحی

به قرار ذیل میباشد : Piping -1-3 مهمترین کدهای مورد استفاده در طراحی

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله نیروگاه های حرارتی و سیکل ترکیبی : ASME B31.1 *

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله شبکه های توزیع گاز سوخت : ASME B31.2 *

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله در صنایع نفت و گاز و پتروشیمی : ASME B31.3 *

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله انتقال مایعات مختلف از جمله مایعات هیدروکربنی : ASME B31.4 *

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله سیستم های تبرید و سردخانه ها : ASME B31.5 *

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله انتقال و توزیع سیالات گازی : ASME B31.8 *

جهت طراحی لوله کشی سرویس های مختلف داخل ساختمانها : ASME B31.9 *

جهت طراحی خطوط لوله انتقال سیالات محلول مانند آب آهک : ASME B31.11 *

جهت طراحی بویلرهای نیروگاهی : ASME Section I *

مشخصات فنی مواد : ASME Section II *

جهت طراحی نیروگاه های هسته ای : ASME Section III *

جهت طراحی مخازن تحت فشار : ASME Section VIII *

 



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